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restloom/docs/adapters.md
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Adapters

The core answers a plain request object, so it fits any framework:

const response = await rest.handle({ method, path, query, headers, body, context });
// { status, headers, body }

handle never throws: every failure is a response. path is the path below where the API is mounted (/todos/4), query a URLSearchParams, body the parsed JSON.

Node, without a framework

nodeListener from the core serves node:http with nothing else installed. It mounts the API under prefix and answers 404 not_found outside it, reads JSON bodies up to 1 MiB (maxBodyBytes), and builds each request's context with context:

import http from 'node:http';
import { createREST, nodeListener } from '@crudy/restloom';

const api = nodeListener(rest, { prefix: '/api', context: (req) => userFrom(req) });
http.createServer(api).listen(3000);

To serve other pages from the same server, hand only the API's paths to it:

http.createServer((req, res) => (req.url?.startsWith('/api/') ? api(req, res) : site(req, res))).listen(3000);

Without HTTP at all, call rest.handle directly: From your own code.

Fastify

npm install @crudy/restloom-fastify
import { restloom } from '@crudy/restloom-fastify';

await app.register(restloom(rest, { context: (req) => req.user }), { prefix: '/api' });

Fastify's own hooks, rate limits and logging run as for any route.

Express

npm install @crudy/restloom-express
import { restloom } from '@crudy/restloom-express';

app.use('/api', express.json(), restloom(rest, { context: (req) => req.user }));

From your own code

Your backend never needs to call its own API over HTTP. rest.handle runs a request in the same process, through the same checks, hooks and row security as a client's, and gives the answer back as data:

const { status, body: todos } = await rest.handle({
    method: 'GET',
    path: '/todos',
    query: new URLSearchParams('select=id,name,owner(name)&status=eq.open'),
    headers: {},
    context: currentUser,
});

A write passes its body as an object, and header names in lower case:

const { status, body } = await rest.handle({
    method: 'POST',
    path: '/tags',
    query: new URLSearchParams('select=id,name'),
    headers: { prefer: 'return=representation' },
    body: { id: 8, name: 'garden' },
    context: currentUser,
});

A call from your code is not trusted more than a client's: authorize and scope receive its context like any other. Pass the user you act for, or a context your hooks recognise as a background job. Check status rather than catching: handle never throws, and an error answers its code in body.error.

Your own routes

A host that registers every route itself, to attach its own permissions or documentation to each, calls rest.handle from those routes. That is how crudy mounts restloom: each declared route checks its permission, then hands the request to restloom.